LEGAL REQUIREMENTS The Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 was enacted to assure that workers are provided with âsafe and healthful working conditions.â Under this law, the Occupational Safety and Heath Administration (OSHA) was created and authorized Practicing OSHA Emergency Safety Shower Standards in Tough Environments. Responding is Tim Hartung, industrial product and sales manager, ThermOmegaTech Inc., Warminster, PA. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requires eyewashes and emergency showers for workers who could be exposed to corrosive chemicals in the workplace. Z358.1 compliant equipment whenever eyewash or shower equipment is needed. ANSI standards become mandatory OSHA standards only when, and if, they are adopted by OSHA; ANSI Z358.1 was not adopted by OSHA. It is my desire to provide the appropriate equipment, but I could use some help on determining what is required by OSHA. Workers use eyewashes, face washes and showers to flush chemicals and debris out of their eyes and off ⦠emergency eyewash and shower systems. Requirements for both. For specific requirements, OSHA refers to consensus standard ANSI Z358.1-1990 through the General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1) of the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Act. The emergency shower should deliver a pattern of water with a diameter of at least ⦠Specifically, 1910.151(c) states: âWhere the eyes or body of any person may be exposed to injurious corrosive materials, suitable facilities for quick drenching or flushing of the eyes and body shall be provided within the work area for immediate emergency use.â U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) health and safety regulations, found in 10 CFR 851, follow most OSHA regulations. 2. All installed units shall meet the following requirements of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Emergency Eyewash and Shower Equipment Standard Z358.1-1998: 1. For example, a quick calculation for the safety shower at 20 gpm yields 300 gallons needed. DOE has stated âwhere this [injurious exposure of corrosive materials to However, not all dimensions and measurements required by the ANSI standard are listed here. It has been brought to my attention that our two safety showers and eyewash stations are in need of repair and/or replacement. Do compliance officers weigh the type, quality, and/or frequency of use of chemicals in a facility to determine whether the eyewash or shower stations are appropriate? K.S. Flush both eyes simultaneously (eyewash only); Emergency safety shower and eye/facewash stations are vital to ensuring worker safety in any industrial facility where employees may come into contact with potentially hazardous chemicals, debris or other materials. Both safety showers and eyewash stations must be able to provide the recommended flow for at least 15 minutes. OSHA regulations address emergency eyewash and shower equipment in 29 CFR 1910.151. In comparison with the OSHA standard at 29 CFR 1910.151(c), however, ANSI Z358.1 provides detailed information regarding the installation and operation of emergency eyewash and shower equipment. To facilitate compliance, OSHA and the American National Standards ⦠The ANSI/ISEA Z358.1-2014 American National Standard for Emergency Eyewash and Shower Equipment is an essential resourceâvisit ISEA's www.safetyequipment.org website to order it. Emergency Showers. This usually translates into having the equipment plumbed in with hard connections to the water supply. From oil refineries to manufacturing plants, there are many situations in which industrial operations must occupy large areas due to the complex combination of processes and the high volumes produced. 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